Money-Vote Gap
Leaderboard
Two views into the gap between PAC dollars in and votes out. Members ranks (member, industry) cells by how far the member's Yes-rate diverges from the median for their own party in the same chamber. Bills ranks bills by revealed-preference subterfuge — industries lobbying to pass the bill while not appearing in its stated subject tags.Methodology →
- Score17.1Stated tagsHealth insuranceHospitals & healthcareEducationUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (8)Financial services (4)Defense & aerospace (6)Renewable energy (9)Labor unions (3)Electric utilities (15)+4 moreSilent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Education
- Score15.9Stated tagsHospitals & healthcareHealth insuranceUnstated supporters (paying to push)Transportation (6)Chemicals (3)Labor unions (3)Other (8)Oil & gas (4)Tech (6)+5 moreSilent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Hospitals & healthcare, Health insurance
- Score10.7Stated tagsAgricultureUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (9)Auto (3)Real estate (2)Transportation (2)Electric utilities (7)Construction (3)+1 more
- Score10.2Stated tagsFinancial servicesReal estateUnstated supporters (paying to push)Construction (9)Agriculture (5)Tech (2)Retail (3)Food & beverage (6)Other (10)
- Score9.9Stated tagsFinancial servicesReal estateUnstated supporters (paying to push)Auto (3)Construction (6)Oil & gas (2)Agriculture (4)Food & beverage (6)Other (10)
- Score9.6Stated tagsTechRenewable energyPharmaceuticalDefense & aerospaceUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (9)Financial services (4)Health insurance (3)Auto (3)Construction (4)Real estate (3)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Renewable energy
- Score9.3Stated tagsRenewable energyConstructionUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (18)Agriculture (4)Insurance (8)Tech (2)Electric utilities (18)
- Score8.0Stated tagsFinancial servicesReal estateUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (8)Food & beverage (7)Construction (2)Agriculture (5)Electric utilities (2)
- Score8.0Stated tagsFinancial servicesBankingTechUnstated supporters (paying to push)Telecom (8)Auto (4)Food & beverage (4)Transportation (4)Electric utilities (2)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Banking
- Score7.9Stated tagsFinancial servicesReal estateUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (8)Food & beverage (6)Agriculture (3)Auto (3)Electric utilities (2)
- Score7.7Stated tagsFinancial servicesBankingTechUnstated supporters (paying to push)Telecom (7)Auto (2)Food & beverage (4)Transportation (4)Real estate (2)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Banking, Tech
- Score7.4Stated tagsEducationFinancial servicesUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (5)Tech (2)Construction (6)Real estate (2)Electric utilities (2)
- Score6.6Stated tagsFinancial servicesUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (13)Education (4)Health insurance (4)Labor unions (2)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Financial services
- Score6.6Stated tagsFinancial servicesUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (13)Education (4)Health insurance (4)Labor unions (2)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Financial services
- Score6.1Stated tagsEducationFinancial servicesUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (5)Construction (7)Tech (2)Electric utilities (2)
- Score6.0Stated tagsOil & gasRenewable energyElectric utilitiesConstructionUnstated supporters (paying to push)Tech (3)Health insurance (2)Transportation (4)Defense & aerospace (4)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Renewable energy, Electric utilities
- Score5.8Stated tagsRenewable energyConstructionChemicalsUnstated supporters (paying to push)Food & beverage (9)Other (17)Real estate (4)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Renewable energy, Construction
- Score5.7Stated tagsEducationUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (3)Transportation (3)Defense & aerospace (3)Financial services (2)
- Score5.7Stated tagsAutoTelecomUnstated supporters (paying to push)Media & entertainment (15)Other (3)Transportation (1)Labor unions (1)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Telecom
- Score5.2Stated tagsPharmaceuticalHealth insuranceUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (7)Telecom (6)Auto (4)
- Score4.7Stated tagsFinancial servicesBankingUnstated supporters (paying to push)Labor unions (6)Other (3)Health insurance (3)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Financial services, Banking
- Score4.7Stated tagsAutoTelecomUnstated supporters (paying to push)Transportation (1)Other (3)Media & entertainment (15)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Telecom
- Score4.6Stated tagsAgricultureFood & beverageConstructionhospitality gamingUnstated supporters (paying to push)Labor unions (4)Education (5)Health insurance (2)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Agriculture, Food & beverage, hospitality gaming
- Score4.2Stated tagsDefense & aerospaceFinancial servicesUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (4)Transportation (2)Tech (2)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Financial services
- Score4.2Stated tagsRenewable energyElectric utilitiesInsuranceConstructionUnstated supporters (paying to push)Other (4)Transportation (2)Defense & aerospace (2)Silent stated industries (no lobbying activity): Renewable energy, Construction